chapter history
The name Ruth Wyllys was adopted by Connecticut’s third DAR chapter to recognize the wife of
General Samuel Wyllys, who fought in the Revolutionary War, and his father Col. George Wyllys,
who served as Secretary of the Colony and State of Connecticut. The name was also adopted in
recognition of the prominent position held by the Wyllys family in Hartford for nearly two hundred
years.
Ruth Belden was born in
1747, and married Captain
John Stoughton of Windsor, Connecticut. He had
served in the French War, 1755-63, and for his
services, received from the Crown a grant of land
between Lakes George and Champlain -- still
known as the Stoughton Patent. He settled there
with his wife and they had one daughter together.
Just a few years later, he died by drowning while
crossing Lake George in a storm.
In 1777, Ruth married her cousin, Samuel Wyllys, a
colonel in the Continental Army. She shared a
soldier’s life with him and, during the winter of 1780,
they were quartered along the Hudson River with
General Washington and his army. Together they
had 4 children: Oliver, Mary, Samuel, and William.
Samuel graduated from Yale in 1758 and became a Colonel in the
Continental Army, Major General of the Connecticut Militia, and eventually
succeeded his father as Secretary of the State, 1796-1809.
In 1781, Samuel retired as “General Wyllys” and they moved back to
Connecticut to assist his father. They resided at the famous Wyllys estate in
downtown Hartford, home to the majestic white oak tree famously known as
the Charter Oak.
In 1796, his father was buried at Main and Gold Streets in Hartford in what is
now known as the Ancient Burying Ground. This area adjoins the First
Church of Christ, established by Thomas Hooker.
Ruth Wyllys died on September 2, 1807, and was interred in the Ancient
Burying Ground. Her husband died 16 years later and is also buried in the
Ancient Burying Ground near his wife.
85 years later, the Ruth Wyllys DAR chapter was organized on Nov. 18,
1892, adopting the name of this prominent Hartford woman.
The chapter’s first Regent, Emily Seymour Goodwin Holcombe, spearheaded
the chapter’s first project: to restore the Ancient Burying Ground. In just four
years, the Ruth Wyllys Chapter significantly improved the site. They
preserved and restored headstones and, in 1896, had the grounds enclosed
with a wrought-iron fence designed by renowned architectural firm McKim,
Meade & White.
Chapter members also worked to clear the slums that existed along adjacent Gold Street at that time. Mrs. Holcombe
came to be known as the “Gold Street Lady," and was granted the rare privilege of being laid to rest in the Ancient
Burying Ground, along with her husband and daughter.
THE WYLLYS COAT-OF-ARMS
stood on the Wyllys estate
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